Deploy a pipeline

Learn how to deploy an RDI pipeline

The sections below explain how to deploy a pipeline after you have created the required configuration.

Set secrets

Before you deploy your pipeline, you must set the authentication secrets for the source and target databases. Each secret has a name that you can pass to the redis-di set-secret command (VM deployment) or the rdi-secret.sh script (K8s deployment) to set the secret value. You can then refer to these secrets in the config.yaml file using the syntax "${SECRET_NAME}" (the sample config.yaml file shows these secrets in use).

The table below lists all valid secret names. Note that the username and password are required for the source and target, but the other secrets are only relevant for TLS/mTLS connections.

Secret name Description
SOURCE_DB_USERNAME Username for the source database
SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD Password for the source database
SOURCE_DB_CACERT (For TLS only) Source database CA certificate
SOURCE_DB_CERT (For mTLS only) Source database client certificate
SOURCE_DB_KEY (For mTLS only) Source database private key
SOURCE_DB_KEY_PASSWORD (For mTLS only) Source database private key password
TARGET_DB_USERNAME Username for the target database
TARGET_DB_PASSWORD Password for the target database
TARGET_DB_CACERT (For TLS only) Target database CA certificate
TARGET_DB_CERT (For mTLS only) Target database client certificate
TARGET_DB_KEY (For mTLS only) Target database private key
TARGET_DB_KEY_PASSWORD (For mTLS only) Target database private key password
Note:

When creating secrets for TLS or mTLS, ensure that all certificates and keys are in PEM format. The only exception to this is that for PostgreSQL, the private key SOURCE_DB_KEY secret must be in DER format. If you have a key in PEM format, you must convert it to DER before creating the SOURCE_DB_KEY secret using the command:

openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -outform DER -in /path/to/myclient.pem -out /path/to/myclient.pk8 -nocrypt

This command assumes that the private key is not encrypted. See the openssl documentation to learn how to convert an encrypted private key.

Set secrets for VM deployment

Use redis-di set-secret to set secrets for a VM deployment.

The specific command lines for source secrets are as follows:

# For username and password
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_USERNAME yourUsername
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD yourPassword

# With source TLS, in addition to the above
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_CACERT /path/to/myca.crt

# With source mTLS, in addition to the above
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_CERT /path/to/myclient.crt
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_KEY /path/to/myclient.key
# Use this only if SOURCE_DB_KEY is password-protected
redis-di set-secret SOURCE_DB_KEY_PASSWORD yourKeyPassword 

The corresponding command lines for target secrets are:

# For username and password
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_USERNAME yourUsername
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_PASSWORD yourPassword

# With target TLS, in addition to the above
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_CACERT /path/to/myca.crt

# With target mTLS, in addition to the above
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_CERT /path/to/myclient.crt
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_KEY /path/to/myclient.key
# Use this only if TARGET_DB_KEY is password-protected
redis-di set-secret TARGET_DB_KEY_PASSWORD yourKeyPassword

Set secrets for K8s/Helm deployment using the rdi-secret.sh script

Use the rdi-secret.sh script to set secrets for a K8s/Helm deployment. To use this script, unzip the archive that contains the RDI Helm chart and navigate to the resulting folder. The rdi-secret.sh script is located in the scripts subfolder. The general pattern for using this script is:

scripts/rdi-secret.sh set <SECRET-NAME> <SECRET-VALUE>

The script also lets you retrieve a specific secret or list all the secrets that have been set:

# Get specific secret
scripts/rdi-secret.sh get <SECRET-NAME>

# List all secrets
scripts/rdi-secret.sh list

The specific command lines for source secrets are as follows:

# For username and password
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_USERNAME yourUsername
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD yourPassword

# With source TLS, in addition to the above
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_CACERT /path/to/myca.crt

# With source mTLS, in addition to the above
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_CERT /path/to/myclient.crt
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_KEY /path/to/myclient.key
# Use this only if SOURCE_DB_KEY is password-protected
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set SOURCE_DB_KEY_PASSWORD yourKeyPassword 

The corresponding command lines for target secrets are:

# For username and password
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_USERNAME yourUsername
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_PASSWORD yourPassword

# With target TLS, in addition to the above
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_CACERT /path/to/myca.crt

# With target mTLS, in addition to the above
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_CERT /path/to/myclient.crt
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_KEY /path/to/myclient.key
# Use this only if TARGET_DB_KEY is password-protected
scripts/rdi-secret.sh set TARGET_DB_KEY_PASSWORD yourKeyPassword

Set secrets for K8s/Helm deployment using Kubectl command

In some scenarios, you may prefer to use kubectl create secret generic to set secrets for a K8s/Helm deployment. The general pattern of the commands is:

kubectl create secret generic <DB> \
--namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=<SECRET-NAME>=<SECRET-VALUE>

Where <DB> is either source-db for source secrets or target-db for target secrets.

If you use TLS or mTLS for either the source or target databases, you also need to create the source-db-ssl and/or target-db-ssl K8s secrets that contain the certificates used to establish secure connections. The general pattern of the commands is:

kubectl create secret generic <DB>-ssl \
--namespace=rdi \
--from-file=<FILE-NAME>=<FILE-PATH>

The specific command lines for source secrets are as follows:

# Without source TLS
# Create or update source-db secret
kubectl create secret generic source-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

# With source TLS
# Create of update source-db secret
kubectl create secret generic source-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_CACERT=/etc/certificates/source_db/ca.crt \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
# Create or update source-db-ssl secret
kubectl create secret generic source-db-ssl --namespace=rdi \
--from-file=ca.crt=/path/to/myca.crt \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

# With source mTLS
# Create or update source-db secret
kubectl create secret generic source-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_CACERT=/etc/certificates/source_db/ca.crt \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_CERT=/etc/certificates/source_db/client.crt \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_KEY=/etc/certificates/source_db/client.key \
--from-literal=SOURCE_DB_KEY_PASSWORD=yourKeyPassword \ # add this only if SOURCE_DB_KEY is password-protected
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
# Create or update source-db-ssl secret
kubectl create secret generic source-db-ssl --namespace=rdi \
--from-file=ca.crt=/path/to/myca.crt \
--from-file=client.crt=/path/to/myclient.crt \
--from-file=client.key=/path/to/myclient.key \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

The corresponding command lines for target secrets are:

# Without target TLS
# Create or update target-db secret
kubectl create secret generic target-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

# With target TLS
# Create of update target-db secret
kubectl create secret generic target-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_CACERT=/etc/certificates/target_db/ca.crt \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
# Create or update target-db-ssl secret
kubectl create secret generic target-db-ssl --namespace=rdi \
--from-file=ca.crt=/path/to/myca.crt \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

# With target mTLS
# Create or update target-db secret
kubectl create secret generic target-db --namespace=rdi \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_USERNAME=yourUsername \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_PASSWORD=yourPassword \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_CACERT=/etc/certificates/target_db/ca.crt \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_CERT=/etc/certificates/target_db/client.crt \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_KEY=/etc/certificates/target_db/client.key \
--from-literal=TARGET_DB_KEY_PASSWORD=yourKeyPassword \ # add this only if TARGET_DB_KEY is password-protected
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -
# Create or update target-db-ssl secret
kubectl create secret generic target-db-ssl --namespace=rdi \
--from-file=ca.crt=/path/to/myca.crt \
--from-file=client.crt=/path/to/myclient.crt \
--from-file=client.key=/path/to/myclient.key \
--save-config --dry-run=client -o yaml | kubectl apply -f -

Note that the certificate paths contained in the secrets SOURCE_DB_CACERT, SOURCE_DB_CERT, and SOURCE_DB_KEY (for the source database) and TARGET_DB_CACERT, TARGET_DB_CERT, and TARGET_DB_KEY (for the target database) are internal to RDI, so you must use the values shown in the example above. You should only change the certificate paths when you create the source-db-ssl and target-db-ssl secrets.

Deploy a pipeline

When you have created your configuration, including the jobs, you are ready to deploy. Use Redis Insight to configure and deploy pipelines for both VM and K8s installations.

For VM installations, you can also use the redis-di deploy command to deploy a pipeline:

redis-di deploy --dir <path to pipeline folder>
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